The pathway
How you actually get there, here
How you become one varies far more by country than what one does. This is the UK route. Most people take one of these ways in; the right one depends on where you're starting from.
- 1
Lead Systems Engineer / Principal Architect
3-5 years at this level before DirectorSkills to master
- Deep architectural design, advanced automation (IaC), cross-functional technical leadership, mentorship, and presenting technical solutions to senior management.
You're ready to move on when
- Successfully led multiple complex, enterprise-wide technical projects from design to implementation.
- Consistently sought out for your technical expertise and problem-solving abilities by other teams.
- Proven ability to influence technical direction without direct authority.
- Demonstrated capability to mentor and develop junior engineers.
- 2
IT Manager / Head of Operations
4-6 years at this level before DirectorSkills to master
- Team leadership and development, budget management, vendor management, operational process improvement, stakeholder management, and translating business needs into operational plans.
You're ready to move on when
- Successfully managed a team of 10+ IT professionals, achieving high performance and low turnover.
- Managed a significant operational budget, demonstrating strong financial control and cost optimisation.
- Proven ability to improve operational efficiency and service delivery metrics (e.g., uptime, resolution times).
- Consistently delivered projects on time and within budget, with positive feedback from business stakeholders.
- 3
Senior Manager in a large enterprise IT department
5-7 years at this level before DirectorSkills to master
- Navigating complex organisational structures, strategic planning across multiple domains, executive communication, risk management at scale, and driving cultural change within a large IT function.
You're ready to move on when
- Successfully led a major functional area within a larger IT department, with significant impact.
- Demonstrated ability to influence and collaborate with peer managers and directors.
- Proven track record of managing complex projects with interdependencies across multiple teams.
- Recognised for your ability to solve complex organisational and technical challenges.