The pathway
How you actually get there, here
How you become one varies far more by country than what one does. This is the UK route. Most people take one of these ways in; the right one depends on where you're starting from.
- 1
Senior Security Analyst / Incident Responder (L3)
3-5 years at L3Skills to master
- Leading complex incident investigations end-to-end, mentoring junior analysts, developing advanced detection rules, and demonstrating a strong understanding of threat intelligence application.
You're ready to move on when
- Consistently leading critical incident responses with minimal supervision.
- Proactively identifying and implementing improvements to detection and response processes.
- Receiving positive feedback on mentorship and technical guidance provided to peers.
- Demonstrating strong technical communication skills with both technical and non-technical audiences.
- 2
Senior Security Engineer (L3)
3-5 years at L3Skills to master
- Designing and implementing robust security controls across various domains (e.g., cloud, network, endpoint), automating security tasks, and contributing to secure architecture reviews.
You're ready to move on when
- Successfully delivering security engineering projects from conception to deployment.
- Developing and maintaining complex automation scripts for security operations.
- Being the go-to person for technical deep-dives into specific security technologies.
- Actively participating in and influencing secure design discussions for new systems.
- 3
Experienced DevOps Engineer with Security Focus
5-8 years in DevOps, with 2-3 years specifically focused on securitySkills to master
- Deep understanding of secure SDLC, infrastructure-as-code security, cloud security best practices, and a strong desire to transition into a dedicated security role. You'll need to fill gaps in incident response and threat hunting.
You're ready to move on when
- Successfully implemented security controls within CI/CD pipelines.
- Demonstrated expertise in cloud security configurations and policy enforcement.
- Proactively identified and remediated security vulnerabilities in development environments.
- A strong portfolio of security-focused automation and scripting.