The pathway
How you actually get there, here
How you become one varies far more by country than what one does. This is the UK route. Most people take one of these ways in; the right one depends on where you're starting from.
- 1
IT Service Desk / Helpdesk Technician
1-2 yearsSkills to master
- Incident management, basic troubleshooting (hardware/software), customer service, understanding user needs, documenting solutions.
You're ready to move on when
- Consistently resolving L1/L2 tickets efficiently.
- Demonstrating curiosity about underlying infrastructure issues, not just application fixes.
- Proactively learning about servers, networks, and cloud concepts in your own time.
- 2
NOC (Network Operations Centre) Technician
0-1 yearSkills to master
- System monitoring, alert triage, basic network troubleshooting, following runbooks, understanding system health metrics.
You're ready to move on when
- Excellent track record of identifying and escalating critical alerts.
- Strong understanding of network diagrams and data flow.
- Ability to execute complex runbooks flawlessly.
- 3
Self-Taught Enthusiast / Home Lab Builder
Varies (often 1-3 years of dedicated self-study)Skills to master
- Linux/Windows server administration, networking fundamentals, basic scripting, cloud platform basics (e.g., AWS Free Tier projects), virtualisation.
You're ready to move on when
- A portfolio of personal projects demonstrating practical skills.
- Ability to articulate complex technical concepts clearly.
- Relevant certifications (e.g., CompTIA, AWS Cloud Practitioner).