The pathway
How you actually get there, here
How you become one varies far more by country than what one does. This is the UK route. Most people take one of these ways in; the right one depends on where you're starting from.
- 1
Junior BI Analyst / Data Intern
1-2 yearsSkills to master
- Strong SQL fundamentals, basic dashboard building in Tableau, understanding of business metrics, attention to detail in data validation.
You're ready to move on when
- Consistently delivering accurate, basic reports and dashboards under supervision.
- Proactively identifying and flagging data quality issues.
- Demonstrating a solid understanding of the data models you work with.
- Asking insightful questions during requirements gathering.
- 2
Business Analyst (with a technical bent)
2-3 yearsSkills to master
- Translating business requirements into technical specifications, strong analytical thinking, familiarity with data tools, basic SQL querying.
You're ready to move on when
- You're the person in your business team who always asks for the data and tries to build your own reports.
- You've taken initiative to learn SQL or a BI tool in your current role.
- You're frustrated by the limitations of existing reports and want to build better ones.
- You have a deep understanding of a specific business domain and its data needs.
- 3
Junior Data Engineer (with BI interest)
1-2 yearsSkills to master
- Building and maintaining ETL/ELT pipelines, data warehousing concepts, strong programming skills (Python), understanding of data quality.
You're ready to move on when
- You enjoy building robust data pipelines but want to see the direct business impact of your work.
- You have a good eye for data quality and want to ensure the data is used effectively for reporting.
- You're keen to develop your visualisation and stakeholder communication skills.
- You're looking for a role that combines technical depth with direct business engagement.


