United Kingdom · Internal consulting · Lead (8-12 years)

Lead Business Improvement Specialist

Here is the whole job, in plain words. What it is, what you decide, how you're judged, how people get here and where they go next. Then the part no course gives you: twelve AI tutors who learn your work.

See how AI is changing this job, and get the full read by email.

Start my free Data Fluency module

As a Lead Business Improvement Specialist, a good place to start on Prompt Engineering & LLM Integration for Process Analysis is Using Data to Direct a Department's Priorities, a free Future Fluency module at Level 5. You'd practise using the data your department already produces to decide where its effort should go.

Free to start, no card.

Keep this job description

Where should we send it?

One email: what AI is changing in this job, the new skills it asks for, where it leads, and where to start free. With a link back here. Nothing else follows unless you confirm your address.

Your employer, or 'self-employed'

Leading a team? Try this with up to five of them for 14 days, free.

  • Experience bandLead (8-12 years)
  • Direct reports3-5 reports
  • Reports toManager, Business Process Improvement
  • UK framework levelUsually a manager, or the deepest specialist in a team

Also advertised as Process Architect · Senior Process Consultant · Operational Excellence Lead · Continuous Improvement Lead

Built on 43,079 real UK job descriptions we analysed · grounded in what real qualifications cover

1From this job to a course

The qualifications matched to this job

EAL Level 4 Diploma in Engineering and Advanced Manufacturing (Development Competence) Excellence, Achievement & Learning Limited · Level 4 · covers 3 of 7 standards
ETCAL Level 4 NVQ Diploma in Business Improvement Techniques ETC Awards Limited · Level 4 · covers 2 of 7 standards
EAL Level 4 NVQ Diploma in Engineering Manufacture Excellence, Achievement & Learning Limited · Level 4 · covers 2 of 7 standards
EAL Level 4 NVQ Extended Diploma in Engineering Manufacture Excellence, Achievement & Learning Limited · Level 4 · covers 2 of 7 standards
CMI Level 5 NVQ Diploma in Management and Leadership Chartered Management Institute · Level 5 · covers 2 of 7 standards
iCQ Level 5 Diploma in Management and Leadership iCan Qualifications Limited · Level 5 · covers 1 of 7 standards

Matched from the standards this job is measured against: a suggestion, not an official ruling.

The units you would start with

Leading the carrying out of Six Sigma process mapping EAL Level 4 Diploma in Engineering and Advanced Manufacturing (Development Competence)
Design business processes CMI Level 5 NVQ Diploma in Management and Leadership
Business Process Management iCQ Level 5 Diploma in Management and Leadership

The future skills this job leans on

AI Fluency working with AI as a thinking partner
Data Fluency turning numbers into a decision
AI Governance Fluency using AI responsibly
Automation Fluency building AI into how work runs
Change Fluency taking people through change
Your Plan Illustration

Built for Lead Business Improvement Specialist

3 units that map to this job, from the qualifications that cover it.

  1. Leading the carrying out of Six Sigma process mapping Excellence, Achievement & Learning Limited · covers 3 of 7 standards Level 4
  2. Design business processes Chartered Management Institute · covers 2 of 7 standards Level 5
  3. Business Process Management iCan Qualifications Limited · covers 1 of 7 standards Level 5
These are the real units behind this job, in the order they rank for it. Nothing here is marked done, because this plan has not been started by anyone yet. Yours would fill in as you go.

2AI and this work

Will AI change your work as a Lead Business Improvement Specialist?

Nobody can say exactly how. Here is what this job is being asked for next, and where to start.

The new skills this role is being asked for

  • Prompt Engineering & LLM Integration for Process Analysis
  • Digital Transformation Leadership
Why each one is rising

The future skills this job leans on

We'll only ever tell you what we can actually back up. No hype, no scare tactics.

What happens when you start

Next, a free account. We build your Lead Business Improvement Specialist plan as you set up, starting with the free Data Fluency module. No card.

Your first Future Fluency module is free. After that, your AI tutor is £70 a month.

Keep this read. One email with what AI is changing in this job, the new skills it asks for and where to start free. Nothing else follows unless you confirm your address.

3What this role really is

Lead business improvement specialists rethink how a business works and design changes that last.

4What you'd actually use

The tools this job runs on, and how well you'd need to know each one.

Microsoft Visio Advanced

Designing complex, multi-layered 'As-Is' and 'To-Be' process models, creating custom stencils for the team, and ensuring BPMN 2.0 compliance for all process documentation. You'll also be teaching others.

Power BI Expert

Using Power Query for advanced data cleaning and transformation from disparate sources, writing complex DAX measures, and designing insightful, interactive dashboards that directly support programme decision-making and performance tracking. You'll be telling stories with data for senior leaders.

Mastering Power Query for robust data ingestion and transformation, writing and debugging VBA macros to automate repetitive analysis, and designing and auditing complex financial and operational models that underpin major business cases.

Asana / Jira (or similar PPM tool) Admin

Architecting programme plans, creating templates for recurring improvement initiatives (e.g., DMAIC cycles), building automated rules, and generating reports to track team velocity and programme progress. You'll manage the team's work.

Signavio / Celonis (or similar Process Mining tool) Practitioner

Configuring data connectors, setting up advanced process mining analyses, and identifying complex bottlenecks, deviations, and automation opportunities directly from system logs. You'll interpret these insights to shape programme strategy.

SAP S/4HANA / Oracle ERP (or similar enterprise ERP) Advanced

Extracting complex data tables independently, deeply understanding end-to-end business processes (e.g., P2P, O2C) as they are configured in the system, and partnering effectively with IT to scope system enhancements for process improvements.

5What you get to decide, and how that grows

Power in a job isn't your title. It's what you're allowed to decide. Here's how it grows as you move up.

The choiceComing in Where you are nowThe step above
Programme Scope & Methodology Follows defined methodology; scope is fixed by senior team. No independent decisions. Proposes minor scope adjustments and methodology tweaks within project guidelines; escalates significant changes. Defines the overall programme scope and selects the most appropriate improvement methodology (e.g., Lean Six Sigma, Agile). Consults with Manager on major strategic shifts. Full autonomy on tactical execution.
Resource Allocation (People & Budget) Allocated tasks and tools by supervisor. No budget authority. Manages own time and small project budgets (up to £5K). Requests resources from manager for specific tasks. Manages programme budget up to £50K independently; consults on larger budget decisions (£50K-£500K). Allocates direct reports' time across projects. Participates in hiring decisions for own team.
Stakeholder Communication & Engagement Communicates project status to immediate team and supervisor. Escalates all external communication. Communicates project updates to internal clients and cross-functional peers. Drafts formal communications for manager review. Designs and executes comprehensive stakeholder engagement plans. Communicates directly with VPs and Heads of Department. Represents the programme in senior leadership forums. Manages complex political dynamics.
Risk Management & Issue Resolution Identifies and escalates risks/issues to supervisor immediately. Identifies risks and proposes solutions for routine issues; escalates novel or high-impact problems. Proactively identifies, assesses, and mitigates programme-level risks. Develops contingency plans for major issues. Makes independent decisions on resolving complex programme blockers, escalating only when organisational strategy or significant budget is impacted.

6How you'll be judged

The scoreboard, and what is not on it. The hard targets, how often each is actually looked at, and the quiet signals that never reach a dashboard.

Programme-level Financial Benefits Realised
Total verified cost savings or revenue enablement directly attributable to improvement programmes you've led.
Target · Achieve £500K - £1.5M in documented annualised benefits across your portfolio.

Leading a procure-to-pay optimisation programme that reduced processing costs by 15% (£750K annually) and improved supplier payment terms, verified by Finance.

Process Cycle Time Reduction
Average percentage reduction in end-to-end cycle time for critical business processes under your purview.
Target · Deliver a minimum of 20% reduction in cycle time for 3+ major processes per year.

Reducing the order-to-cash cycle from 25 days to 18 days, improving cash flow and customer satisfaction.

Solution Adoption Rate
Percentage of target users consistently applying new processes or using new tools 6 months after implementation.
Target · Maintain an average adoption rate of 85% across all major initiatives.

After implementing a new expense reporting process, 90% of employees are submitting reports correctly and on time, reducing manual corrections by Finance.

Team Development & Mentorship
The growth and progression of your direct reports, measured by their performance, skill acquisition, and career advancement.
Target · Ensure at least one direct report is ready for promotion to the next level within 18-24 months, and all reports meet or exceed performance expectations.

Mentoring a mid-level specialist who successfully leads their first cross-functional project and receives a promotion to Senior Business Improvement Specialist.

Strategic Influence & Buy-in
Your ability to influence senior stakeholders, secure resources, and drive consensus on complex transformation initiatives, even when facing resistance.
  • You're consistently invited to strategic planning meetings. VPs seek your opinion on operational challenges. You successfully navigate political roadblocks to keep programmes on track. People actually listen to your recommendations, not just nod politely.
Proactive Problem Anticipation
Identifying potential roadblocks, risks, or interdependencies before they become major issues, and developing mitigation strategies.
  • You regularly flag emerging issues to your manager or programme sponsors with proposed solutions. You're known for thinking several steps ahead, spotting the 'gotchas' others miss. Your project plans always include robust risk mitigation strategies.
Organisational Capability Building
Your contribution to improving the overall process improvement capabilities within the organisation, beyond your direct projects.
  • You develop and share new best practices or templates. You lead internal training sessions on Lean Six Sigma or change management. Other teams consult you for advice on their own improvement efforts. You're seen as a go-to expert for process design.

7Would you like it

Both sides. What people enjoy, and what grinds them down.

What people enjoy
Solving Complex, Ambiguous Problems

You thrive on taking a messy, ill-defined business challenge and breaking it down into a structured problem to solve. You enjoy the detective work of finding root causes and designing elegant, practical solutions.

Being handed a vague request like 'our customer onboarding is too slow' and turning it into a detailed programme plan with measurable targets and a clear path to improvement.

Driving Tangible Business Impact

You're not just interested in theoretical improvements; you want to see your work make a real difference to the company's performance, whether that's saving money, speeding things up, or making customers happier. You get a kick out of seeing your recommendations actually implemented.

Seeing the financial benefits from a process optimisation project hit the quarterly P&L, or receiving feedback from a department that their daily work is now much easier thanks to your efforts.

Developing and Mentoring Others

You enjoy coaching junior team members, helping them grow their skills, and guiding them through their own project challenges. You get satisfaction from seeing your team succeed and develop their own expertise.

A junior specialist you've mentored successfully leading their first cross-functional workshop, or receiving positive feedback from a direct report about your guidance.

What frustrates people
  • Passive resistance from stakeholders who agree in meetings but then quietly revert to old ways.
  • The 'tyranny of the urgent' constantly derailing your strategic, long-term improvement programmes.
  • Having to 'sell' the same idea multiple times to different groups to get buy-in.
  • Dealing with legacy systems that actively fight against process improvements.
  • Seeing beautifully designed processes become 'shelf-ware' because of lack of sustained commitment.
What this role does not give you
  • A perfectly linear, predictable work schedule with no urgent requests.
  • A role where you only deal with data and don't need to 'manage' people or politics.
  • Guaranteed immediate implementation of every recommendation you make.
  • A quiet, solitary work environment; you'll be interacting with people constantly.

8Who you work with

This role directly shapes the efficiency and effectiveness of core business processes across multiple departments. You'll be responsible for designing and implementing changes that can save the company hundreds of thousands, if not millions, of pounds annually, or significantly improve customer satisfaction. Your work forms the backbone of our operational excellence strategy, influencing how we scale and adapt to market changes. Honestly, get this wrong, and we're just throwing money at symptoms, not solving the real problems.

Inside the business
  • Heads of Department (e.g., Finance, Operations, Sales)
  • IT Leadership (CIO, Enterprise Architects)
  • Product Management Directors
  • Legal & Compliance Teams
  • Senior Leadership Team (SVP/VP level)
Outside the business
  • Key technology vendors (e.g., SAP, Oracle, Celonis)
  • External auditors (occasionally for process control reviews)
  • Industry bodies and research organisations

9What you need before you start

Not a wish list. The things you would be expected to already have.

  • Proven track record of successfully leading 3-5 complex, cross-functional business improvement projects from definition to sustained implementation.
  • Demonstrable experience in mentoring or informally leading junior analysts or project team members.
  • Expert-level proficiency in at least one major process improvement methodology (e.g., Lean Six Sigma, BPM).
  • Strong experience in data analysis and storytelling, translating complex data into clear, actionable insights for senior audiences.
  • Ability to navigate ambiguous situations and proactively define a structured approach to problem-solving.

10What to practise next

Where the job is going, and what to do about it starting this week.

Advanced Data Modelling & Predictive Analytics

Moving beyond descriptive analysis ('what happened') to predictive ('what will happen') and prescriptive ('what should we do'). This helps us anticipate problems and design proactive solutions, rather than reactive fixes.

Time Series Forecasting · Regression Analysis for Root Cause · Simulation Modelling · Data Governance & Quality Frameworks · Basic Machine Learning Concepts

  • This week: Explore online courses on advanced Excel functions for statistical analysis or an intro to Python for data science.
  • This month: Identify a programme where predictive analytics could significantly enhance decision-making and start exploring relevant data.
  • Month 2: Build a simple predictive model for a process metric (e.g., predicting error rates based on input variables).
  • Month 3: Present your findings and the potential impact of predictive analytics to your manager and team.

Quick win: Take a free online course on 'Introduction to Data Science' or 'Predictive Analytics for Business' to get a feel for the concepts.

Enterprise Architecture & Integration Concepts

As you design more complex, cross-functional processes, you need to understand how they fit into the broader enterprise architecture. This means knowing how systems talk to each other and the implications of your process designs on IT infrastructure and data flows.

Application Integration Patterns · Data Architecture Principles · Cloud Computing Fundamentals · Security & Compliance in Architecture · Business Capability Mapping

  • This week: Have a coffee chat with one of our enterprise architects to understand their role and challenges.
  • This month: Read an introductory book or online course on Enterprise Architecture or IT Strategy.
  • Month 2: For one of your programmes, map out the key systems and data flows involved, identifying integration points and potential friction.
  • Month 3: Present your findings to an IT stakeholder, getting their feedback on the architectural implications of your process designs.

Quick win: Familiarise yourself with our company's high-level system landscape diagram (if one exists) and ask IT about the biggest integration challenges we face.

11Staying current once you are in

What people here do to keep up
  • Regularly attending industry conferences and webinars on operational excellence, digital transformation, and process automation.
  • Engaging with professional communities (e.g., LinkedIn groups, local Lean Six Sigma chapters) to share insights and learn from peers.
  • Pursuing advanced training in data science, predictive analytics, or specific AI applications relevant to process improvement.
  • Reading leading books and articles on change management, organisational behaviour, and strategic leadership.
  • Seeking out opportunities to mentor junior colleagues and present your work to broader internal audiences.

12The rising capability

The rising capability

Zavmo analysis

What's rising in its place

This is where the work is heading, and the higher pay with it. Get fluent here and the shift stops being a threat and starts being your edge.

Prompt Engineering & LLM Integration for Process Analysis

Competitors are already using Large Language Models (LLMs) to draft process documentation, summarise stakeholder interviews, and even generate initial process flows in minutes. Analysts who master this will outproduce peers significantly, shifting the focus from creation to validation and refinement.

  • Context Windows & Token Limits
  • Temperature Settings & Output Control
  • RAG (Retrieval Augmented Generation) Architectures
  • Output Validation & Hallucination Detection
  • Prompt Chaining for Complex Workflows

Digital Transformation Leadership

Process improvement is increasingly intertwined with technology. You won't just be optimising manual steps; you'll be identifying where automation, AI, and new digital platforms can fundamentally reshape processes. This requires a deeper understanding of technology's strategic role.

  • Automation Opportunity Identification
  • Technology Feasibility Assessment
  • Data-Driven Decision Making at Scale
  • Agile at Scale (SAFe, LeSS)
  • Ethical AI & Bias in Automation

13What you’ll use

What you’ll use

Skills this role draws on

Technical

  • Lean Six Sigma (LSS) Black Belt Level
  • Business Process Management (BPM) & Process Architecture
  • Change Management (Prosci ADKAR Practitioner)
  • Root Cause Analysis (Advanced Techniques)
  • Stakeholder Analysis & Management (Strategic)
  • Agile for Business Teams (Coaching Level)

14The pathway

The pathway

How you actually get there, here

How you become one varies far more by country than what one does. This is the UK route. Most people take one of these ways in; the right one depends on where you're starting from.

  1. 1

    Senior Business Improvement Specialist (Internal Promotion)

    3-5 years as an L3

    Skills to master

    • Consistently leading complex projects, mentoring junior colleagues informally, and demonstrating a knack for influencing without direct authority. You'd also need to show you can handle programme-level thinking.

    You're ready to move on when

    • Successfully delivered 2-3 significant cross-functional projects with measurable impact.
    • Consistently sought out for advice by junior team members.
    • Can articulate the strategic implications of your projects to senior leaders.
    • Proactively identifies and proposes solutions for organisational process challenges, not just project-specific ones.
  2. 2

    External Management Consultant (from a 'Big Four' or boutique firm)

    5-8 years in consulting

    Skills to master

    • Adapting to an internal role (less travel, deeper immersion, more focus on implementation than just strategy), building long-term internal relationships, and navigating corporate politics.

    You're ready to move on when

    • Proven track record of leading operational excellence projects for diverse clients.
    • Strong client relationship management skills.
    • Ability to translate external best practices into an internal context.
    • Desire to own the implementation and see projects through to sustained impact, not just deliver reports.
  3. 3

    Senior Project Manager (with strong process focus)

    6-10 years in project management

    Skills to master

    • Shifting from purely project delivery to deep process analysis and design, applying Lean Six Sigma methodologies, and focusing on root cause analysis rather than just task execution.

    You're ready to move on when

    • Managed complex projects with significant process change components.
    • Demonstrated ability to analyse and improve processes, not just manage their implementation.
    • Strong stakeholder management and communication skills.
    • A clear passion for process optimisation beyond just project timelines.

15Where this role leads

The long view: This work can lead to senior operational roles or into enterprise transformation, shaping how a whole organisation runs.

The ten Future Fluencies

Zavmo analysis

The credential is what you can do today. These are what keep you valuable.

A qualification proves you can do the job as it's defined today. These ten are what decide whether you're still the obvious person for it in five years. They're the capabilities employers are now writing into senior roles faster than people are learning them. Zavmo weaves them through whatever you study, so you come out with both: the credential and the fluency.

The highlighted ones are the Fluencies your role leans on hardest, from how Lead Business Improvement Specialist is actually changing.

How you would learn this

One to one, on the work you already do

A tutor sets the task against your own job and marks the reasoning, at your pace. There is no cohort to fall behind.

A lesson from Leading the carrying out of Six Sigma process mapping, worked against Lead Business Improvement Specialist.

Leading the carrying out of Six Sigma process mapping Level 4

Applied to your work in Lead Business Improvement Specialist

This unit aims to enable learners to understand and lead the application of Six Sigma process mapping techniques. Learners will be able to plan and facilitate process mapping exercises, analyse the resulting maps to identify areas for improvement, and effectively communicate findings to relevant stakeholders.

How the thinking builds
  1. 1 Remember
  2. 2 Understand
  3. 3 Apply
  4. 4 Analyse
  5. 5 Evaluate
  6. 6 Create
An illustration of a Zavmo lesson, built from this role’s own route. The unit, its objective and every criterion above are the awarding body’s own words, not an example.

It is £70 a month, billed monthly. Your free first module is Future Fluency, and you can cancel any time.

See Your Progress Grow Illustration
Lead Business Improvement Specialist
  • Lean Six Sigma (LSS) Black Belt Level
  • Business Process Management (BPM) & Process Architecture
  • Change Management (Prosci ADKAR Practitioner)
  • Root Cause Analysis (Advanced Techniques)
  • Stakeholder Analysis & Management (Strategic)
  • Agile for Business Teams (Coaching Level)
This is your Mind Palace on learn.zavmo.ai. Every skill above comes from this role's own record, not an example borrowed from another job. A node lights up when you evidence it, and what you build stays yours between jobs. That is the part a course cannot do.

16The detail, folded away

Everything else the record holds

The career branches in full, how AI is already showing up in the day-to-day, and the questions people ask about this job. Here when you want them, out of the way while you decide.

Where it leads next, rung by rung

Where it leads

The career path, and where it branches

Lead Business Improvement Specialist is a start, not a ceiling. Each step below asks for new skills and hands back more autonomy.

  1. You'd move from leading programmes to leading a team of specialists and managing the overall portfolio of improvement initiatives for a department or business unit. This means more people leadership and strategic prioritisation.

    • Organisational Design & Capability Building
    • Advanced Financial Modelling for Business Cases
    • Vendor Management & Contract Negotiation (for process tools)
    • Risk Management at a departmental level
  2. Principal Improvement Consultant / Process Architect (L5 - Individual Contributor Path)

    3-5 years as a Lead

    This is for those who love the deep technical work and strategic design without the people management. You'd become the ultimate expert, tackling the most complex, enterprise-wide process architecture challenges and acting as a thought leader, influencing strategy at the highest levels.

    • Advanced Process Mining & Simulation
    • Digital Transformation Strategy (from a technical perspective)
    • Emerging Technology Research & Application (e.g., advanced AI for process)
    • Cross-functional Programme Design & Governance
Working with AI on the job

Working with AI

Where AI is starting to help

Imagine having a personal assistant for every stage of your improvement programmes. That's what AI offers. We're not talking about replacing your expertise, but augmenting it, freeing you up to focus on the strategic, human-centric parts of your job – the stuff that really moves the needle. Our internal AI Hub is packed with tools and guides to get you started.

As a Lead Business Improvement Specialist, you're constantly juggling complex analysis, stakeholder engagement, and team leadership. AI can take a significant chunk of the repetitive, data-heavy, or documentation-focused work off your plate, allowing you to dedicate more time to designing truly transformative solutions and influencing their adoption. It's about working smarter, not harder.

Process Mining Automation

Use AI-powered tools like Celonis or Signavio to automatically analyse system event logs (from SAP, Salesforce, etc.) to create a real-time, objective 'As-Is' process map. This instantly identifies bottlenecks, deviations, and automation opportunities without needing weeks of manual workshops and interviews. You'll get to the 'Analyze' phase much faster and with more accurate data.

Thematic Analysis Accelerator

Feed hundreds of pages of interview notes, open-ended survey responses, or customer support tickets into an AI model. It will instantly identify and cluster key themes, pain points, and improvement suggestions, giving you a rapid, unbiased synthesis of qualitative data. No more sifting through hundreds of comments manually; get to the insights quicker.

Best Practice Research Assistant

Need to know the top 5 best practices for a procure-to-pay process in manufacturing, complete with sources? An AI assistant can rapidly research and summarise industry benchmarks and best practices for any specific process. This means less time trawling the internet and more time applying proven solutions to our challenges.

Communication & Documentation Copilot

Generate first drafts of project charters, detailed A3 reports, stakeholder update emails, and even training documentation based on a few key bullet points. AI can tailor the tone and complexity for different audiences – concise and financial for the CFO, detailed and operational for the process owner. This frees up hours of writing time, letting you focus on the message, not the syntax.

Common questions

Common questions

How do you become a Lead Business Improvement Specialist?

Common routes in include Senior Business Improvement Specialist (Internal Promotion) (3-5 years as an L3), External Management Consultant (from a 'Big Four' or boutique firm) (5-8 years in consulting) and Senior Project Manager (with strong process focus) (6-10 years in project management). Times vary with prior experience.

Where can a Lead Business Improvement Specialist progress to?

This role can lead on to Manager, Business Process Improvement (3-5 years as a Lead) and Principal Improvement Consultant / Process Architect (3-5 years as a Lead), depending on the skills you build.

What new skills matter most for a Lead Business Improvement Specialist?

Increasingly, Prompt Engineering & LLM Integration for Process Analysis and Digital Transformation Leadership. These are the skills our record of this role lists as growing.

Free tools

Want a read on where you stand?

Three free tools, no account needed. Each one ends with a role, a level and a way in.

17Where to go from here

Other roles at Level 5

Same depth of qualification, different job. Useful if the work appeals but this particular role does not.

More jobs in internal consulting

Stay in the field you know and move sideways rather than up.

If you leave this industry

The skills involved transfer across industries. They can lead to consulting work, senior operational roles such as head of operations or supply chain director, or into product management for software focused on process improvement. The ability to examine, design and improve complex systems is useful in many settings.

This role profile is © 2026 Growth Engineering Technologies Ltd. Built from UK occupational standards and regulated qualification data, and written for Zavmo.

You're not behind. You're right on time. The shift is only just beginning. Your role won't look the same in two years. Be the one who leads the change, not the one it happens to. Start my free Data Fluency module What happens next: a free account, then we build your plan as you set up. No card. Build your plan, see your roadmap and meet the twelve tutors matched to you. All free. When you're ready to start learning, it's £70 a month, billed monthly. Cancel any time and billing stops.