The pathway
How you actually get there, here
How you become one varies far more by country than what one does. This is the UK route. Most people take one of these ways in; the right one depends on where you're starting from.
- 1
Graduate Scheme (Analytics/Business Intelligence focus)
0-1 year post-graduationSkills to master
- Foundational data manipulation (SQL, Excel), basic data visualisation, understanding business context, clear communication.
You're ready to move on when
- Successfully completed rotations in data-focused teams.
- Developed and presented a data-driven project during the scheme.
- Received strong feedback on analytical rigour and learning agility.
- 2
Internship (Data Analyst/BI Analyst)
6-12 months prior experienceSkills to master
- Practical application of SQL and a BI tool (Power BI/Tableau), data cleaning techniques, working in a professional team environment.
You're ready to move on when
- Contributed to real-world data projects, even if small.
- Demonstrated ability to learn and apply new technical skills quickly.
- Received positive feedback from internship supervisors on initiative and quality of work.
- 3
Related Analytical Role (e.g., Junior Finance Analyst, Operations Analyst)
1-2 years in a role with heavy data focusSkills to master
- Deep Excel proficiency, understanding of specific business domains, experience with internal reporting systems, translating business questions into data tasks.
You're ready to move on when
- Regularly used data to support decision-making in previous role.
- Developed and maintained complex spreadsheets or reports.
- Expressed a clear desire to move into a more dedicated consulting/analytics function.