The pathway
How you actually get there, here
How you become one varies far more by country than what one does. This is the UK route. Most people take one of these ways in; the right one depends on where you're starting from.
- 1
Senior Incident Response Engineer (L3) to Incident Response Engineer Manager (L5)
Roughly 4-7 years at the Senior or Lead level.Skills to master
- Leading major incidents, mentoring junior team members, taking ownership of complex workstreams, making technical decisions, and beginning to influence process improvements. You'd also need to start taking on informal leadership roles, like project lead for a new tool implementation.
You're ready to move on when
- Consistently leads complex incidents with minimal supervision.
- Actively mentors 2-3 junior engineers, helping them grow.
- Proactively identifies and proposes significant improvements to IR processes or tooling.
- Demonstrates strong communication skills with non-technical stakeholders during incident updates.
- Takes initiative on strategic projects beyond day-to-day incident handling.
- 2
Lead Incident Response Engineer (L4) to Incident Response Engineer Manager (L5)
Roughly 2-4 years at the Lead level.Skills to master
- Architecting IR processes, leading proactive threat hunts, acting as a final technical escalation point, and demonstrating strong programme management skills. You'd already be defining approaches for novel problems and influencing the direction of the function.
You're ready to move on when
- Has successfully designed and implemented significant improvements to the IR programme.
- Consistently leads and delivers successful proactive threat hunting engagements.
- Is the go-to person for complex technical challenges within the team.
- Effectively manages relationships with key internal stakeholders, influencing their security posture.
- Has demonstrated ability to manage small projects or initiatives end-to-end, including resource allocation.
- 3
Security Consultant (Specialising in DFIR) from External Firm
Equivalent experience, likely 12-16 years in consulting, with significant project leadership.Skills to master
- Managing multiple client engagements, leading forensic investigations for diverse organisations, developing and presenting strategic security recommendations, and managing client relationships. You'd need to adapt to an in-house, single-organisation focus.
You're ready to move on when
- Track record of leading large-scale DFIR engagements for multiple clients.
- Experience managing teams of consultants during incident response projects.
- Strong ability to translate technical findings into business risk for executive clients.
- Proven ability to develop and implement security programmes or improvements for clients.
- Demonstrated ability to build and maintain strong professional relationships.