The pathway
How you actually get there, here
How you become one varies far more by country than what one does. This is the UK route. Most people take one of these ways in; the right one depends on where you're starting from.
- 1
IT Support / Helpdesk Technician
1-2 yearsSkills to master
- Troubleshooting, understanding system configurations, basic networking, customer service (yes, even in security!).
You're ready to move on when
- You're the one on the helpdesk who always digs into the 'why' of a technical issue, not just fixing the symptom.
- You've shown a keen interest in security incidents, asking to be involved or learning more about them.
- You've taken initiative to learn scripting or basic security tools in your spare time.
- 2
Network Administrator (Junior)
1-2 yearsSkills to master
- Network architecture, firewall rules, server administration (Windows/Linux), understanding network traffic.
You're ready to move on when
- You're already thinking about the security implications of network changes you make.
- You've actively sought out tasks related to network hardening or vulnerability patching.
- You're comfortable with command-line interfaces and basic scripting for network tasks.
- 3
Recent Graduate (Cyber Security/CompSci)
0 years (direct entry)Skills to master
- Translating academic knowledge into practical application, understanding real-world enterprise environments, specific tool proficiency.
You're ready to move on when
- You have a strong academic record in relevant security modules.
- You've completed practical projects or internships in cyber security.
- You can articulate how theoretical concepts apply to actual security challenges.


