The pathway
How you actually get there, here
How you become one varies far more by country than what one does. This is the UK route. Most people take one of these ways in; the right one depends on where you're starting from.
- 1
IT Operations Analyst (Level 2)
2-3 yearsSkills to master
- Independent incident resolution, basic automation scripting, effective problem identification, and strong adherence to ITIL processes. You'd be owning specific systems and proving your reliability.
You're ready to move on when
- Consistently resolves L2 incidents without supervision.
- Has successfully automated several routine tasks.
- Contributes high-quality documentation and runbook updates.
- Receives positive feedback from peers and manager on reliability and initiative.
- 2
System Administrator / Cloud Engineer
3-5 yearsSkills to master
- Deep expertise in specific operating systems or cloud platforms, infrastructure as code, network fundamentals, and security best practices. You'd be coming in with a strong infrastructure background.
You're ready to move on when
- Proven ability to manage and troubleshoot complex server or cloud environments.
- Strong scripting skills (e.g., Python, Bash) for automation.
- Experience with configuration management tools like Ansible or Puppet.
- Demonstrated understanding of networking and security principles.
- 3
Technical Support Engineer (L3)
4-6 yearsSkills to master
- Advanced troubleshooting skills, deep product knowledge, excellent customer communication, and experience with complex ticket management. You'd be used to resolving tricky issues that others can't.
You're ready to move on when
- Consistently resolves the most challenging customer issues.
- Acts as an escalation point for junior support staff.
- Strong ability to diagnose and resolve issues across multiple technical domains.
- Proactive in identifying and documenting solutions for known problems.