The pathway
How you actually get there, here
How you become one varies far more by country than what one does. This is the UK route. Most people take one of these ways in; the right one depends on where you're starting from.
- 1
ER Manager (Internal or External)
3-5 years as an ER ManagerSkills to master
- Leading and developing an ER team, managing complex caseloads, stakeholder management with business leaders, budget oversight for ER activities.
You're ready to move on when
- Successfully led a team through a period of significant organisational change or increased ER complexity.
- Consistently achieved strong outcomes on team metrics (e.g., case closure times, resolution rates).
- Demonstrated ability to influence senior business leaders on ER strategy and risk mitigation.
- Proven track record of developing and mentoring junior ER professionals.
- 2
Senior HR Business Partner (HRBP) with ER Specialism
5-7 years as a Senior HRBP, with significant ER exposureSkills to master
- Broad HR functional knowledge, strategic business partnering, understanding of business unit operations, and a strong track record of managing ER within a business context.
You're ready to move on when
- Successfully advised business leaders on complex people issues, including high-risk ER cases.
- Demonstrated ability to balance commercial objectives with HR best practice and legal compliance.
- Played a key role in developing and implementing HR strategies that included significant ER components.
- Strong relationships with legal counsel and other HR specialists.
- 3
Employment Lawyer (In-house or Private Practice)
8-12 years in employment law, with a move to in-house HRSkills to master
- Deep legal expertise, litigation management, risk assessment, and the ability to translate legal advice into practical HR solutions. Will need to develop HR operational and people leadership skills.
You're ready to move on when
- Managed complex employment litigation or advised on high-stakes ER matters.
- Strong understanding of the commercial realities and operational challenges of an organisation.
- Demonstrated ability to work collaboratively with non-legal HR professionals.
- A genuine interest in moving from a purely advisory legal role to a strategic HR leadership position.