The pathway
How you actually get there, here
How you become one varies far more by country than what one does. This is the UK route. Most people take one of these ways in; the right one depends on where you're starting from.
- 1
Investment Analyst (Junior/Mid)
2-4 yearsSkills to master
- Core financial modelling, data analysis (Excel/Python), basic valuation techniques, understanding of financial statements.
You're ready to move on when
- Can independently build a robust DCF model for a public company.
- Consistently produces accurate and timely research summaries.
- Has a good grasp of sector-specific drivers and company fundamentals.
- Can clearly articulate a basic investment thesis for a security.
- 2
Research Assistant / Associate
2-3 yearsSkills to master
- Deep dive research methodologies, qualitative analysis, report writing, understanding of economic indicators and their impact.
You're ready to move on when
- Can synthesise information from multiple sources into a coherent research report.
- Identifies key risks and opportunities in a company or sector.
- Demonstrates strong critical thinking when evaluating research sources.
- Proactively identifies new research topics of interest to the team.
- 3
Junior Trader / Quant Analyst
3-5 yearsSkills to master
- Market mechanics, execution strategies, basic programming (Python/R), understanding of derivatives, risk management in real-time.
You're ready to move on when
- Understands the impact of market microstructure on trading decisions.
- Can write simple scripts to analyse trading data or backtest strategies.
- Has a strong grasp of market risk metrics and how to manage them.
- Demonstrates quick decision-making under pressure.