The pathway
How you actually get there, here
How you become one varies far more by country than what one does. This is the UK route. Most people take one of these ways in; the right one depends on where you're starting from.
- 1
Public Affairs Specialist (L2)
2-3 yearsSkills to master
- Independent execution of media monitoring, drafting routine communications, managing small-scale outreach projects, and understanding internal approval processes.
You're ready to move on when
- Consistently delivers high-quality work without constant supervision.
- Proactively identifies and flags potential issues.
- Demonstrates strong writing and communication skills.
- Takes initiative to learn new tools and methodologies.
- 2
Senior Communications Executive (from a broader comms role)
3-4 yearsSkills to master
- Transitioning from general comms to a public affairs focus, understanding policy nuances, developing specific media relations skills, and managing reputational risk.
You're ready to move on when
- Has managed media relations for specific campaigns or products.
- Understands the difference between proactive PR and reactive public affairs.
- Shows a keen interest in current affairs and policy.
- Can demonstrate strong crisis communication instincts.
- 3
Agency Account Manager (Public Affairs/PR)
2-4 yearsSkills to master
- Adapting to an in-house environment, focusing on a single brand's reputation, navigating internal politics, and deep-diving into specific company issues.
You're ready to move on when
- Managed multiple client accounts and delivered campaigns.
- Comfortable advising clients (now internal stakeholders) on strategy.
- Proven ability to manage deadlines and client expectations.
- Eager to specialise and build deep industry knowledge.