The pathway
How you actually get there, here
How you become one varies far more by country than what one does. This is the UK route. Most people take one of these ways in; the right one depends on where you're starting from.
- 1
From Controller / Head of Accounting
3-5 years as a ControllerSkills to master
- Deepening expertise in multi-entity consolidation, advanced tax accounting, M&A accounting, and managing larger, more diverse teams. Proving you can not only run the accounting function but also strategically improve it.
You're ready to move on when
- Successfully led an ERP implementation or major system upgrade.
- Managed a complex external audit with a clean opinion.
- Developed and retained a high-performing accounting team.
- Consistently delivered financial statements ahead of schedule with high accuracy.
- 2
From Senior Finance Manager (Large Organisation)
5-7 years in senior finance management roles (e.g., Group Reporting Manager, Head of Financial Controls)Skills to master
- Broadening exposure beyond a specific area (e.g., reporting) to encompass the entire GL, internal controls, and audit management. Developing strong leadership skills for a full accounting department.
You're ready to move on when
- Owned a significant portion of the financial close and reporting process.
- Demonstrated strong technical accounting expertise in complex areas.
- Successfully managed cross-functional projects with significant financial impact.
- Proven ability to influence senior stakeholders outside of finance.
- 3
From Big Four Audit Senior Manager / Director
Roughly 8-10 years in public practice, reaching Senior Manager or Director level.Skills to master
- Transitioning from an advisory/assurance role to an operational leadership role. This means moving from identifying issues to owning the solutions and managing the team responsible for execution. Developing commercial acumen and internal stakeholder management.
You're ready to move on when
- Managed a portfolio of complex audit engagements for large clients.
- Provided technical accounting advice to clients on complex transactions.
- Demonstrated strong project management and client relationship skills.
- Proven ability to lead and develop audit teams.