The pathway
How you actually get there, here
How you become one varies far more by country than what one does. This is the UK route. Most people take one of these ways in; the right one depends on where you're starting from.
- 1
Senior Equity Analyst (Internal Promotion)
3-5 years as a Senior AnalystSkills to master
- Consistently generating alpha on individual coverage, mentoring junior team members, taking ownership of complex workstreams, and demonstrating strong communication with Portfolio Managers.
You're ready to move on when
- You've successfully led several high-impact research projects.
- Your individual stock recommendations have a strong track record of outperformance.
- You're the 'go-to' person for complex analytical problems in your current team.
- You've formally mentored at least two junior analysts who have shown significant development.
- 2
Sell-Side Research Analyst (External Hire)
8-12 years in sell-side equity researchSkills to master
- Deep sector expertise, strong client relationships (transferable to internal PMs), robust financial modelling, and experience managing junior analysts on a research team.
You're ready to move on when
- You're a highly-rated analyst in your sector on the sell-side.
- You have a proven track record of accurate forecasts and insightful research.
- You're looking for a role with more direct capital allocation impact and less client servicing.
- You're comfortable transitioning from a client-facing role to an internal leadership position.
- 3
Associate Portfolio Manager (External Hire)
8-12 years in investment management, often with some research backgroundSkills to master
- Direct capital allocation experience, strong risk management understanding, and a broad view of portfolio construction, combined with deep research capabilities.
You're ready to move on when
- You've managed a small book or sub-portfolio with a strong performance track record.
- You understand the full investment process from research to trading and risk.
- You're looking to specialise and lead a research function for a specific sector.
- You have a strong desire to build and develop a research team.