The pathway
How you actually get there, here
How you become one varies far more by country than what one does. This is the UK route. Most people take one of these ways in; the right one depends on where you're starting from.
- 1
Junior IT Support Technician / Helpdesk Analyst
2-3 yearsSkills to master
- Strong troubleshooting fundamentals, excellent user communication, basic understanding of network and server concepts, ticket management best practices.
You're ready to move on when
- Consistently resolving complex helpdesk tickets without escalation.
- Demonstrating proactive problem-solving beyond just 'fixing' issues.
- Taking initiative to learn about underlying infrastructure components.
- Comfortable with basic command-line operations (Windows PowerShell or Linux Bash).
- 2
Systems Administrator (Junior/Mid-level)
1-2 yearsSkills to master
- Hands-on experience with server OS (Linux/Windows), Active Directory, virtualisation, basic scripting, monitoring tools, understanding of system security.
You're ready to move on when
- Independently managing server patching and updates.
- Troubleshooting performance issues on servers.
- Implementing basic security hardening measures.
- Comfortable with routine system administration tasks in a production environment.
- 3
Cloud Operations Associate
1-2 yearsSkills to master
- Familiarity with core cloud services (EC2, S3, VMs, Storage), cloud networking basics, IAM concepts, cloud monitoring, basic cloud scripting.
You're ready to move on when
- Managing cloud resources via console and CLI.
- Troubleshooting basic cloud service connectivity.
- Understanding cloud cost implications for different services.
- Following cloud security best practices.