The pathway
How you actually get there, here
How you become one varies far more by country than what one does. This is the UK route. Most people take one of these ways in; the right one depends on where you're starting from.
- 1
Senior HR Generalist / HR Business Partner
3-5 years in this role before moving to HR ManagerSkills to master
- Leading moderately complex ER cases, coaching managers on performance, managing a specific client group, and implementing HR programmes with minimal supervision. You'd be building your confidence in advising leaders.
You're ready to move on when
- Consistently resolving ER cases without escalation to senior HR.
- Managers in your client group proactively seek your advice.
- Successfully leading small to medium HR projects (e.g., a new training programme rollout).
- Demonstrating strong commercial awareness and aligning HR advice to business goals.
- 2
Specialist (e.g., Employee Relations Lead, Compensation Analyst)
5-7 years in a specialist role before transitioning to HR ManagerSkills to master
- Deep expertise in a specific HR domain (e.g., advanced ER investigations, complex compensation modelling, organisational design). You'd need to broaden your generalist HR knowledge and leadership skills.
You're ready to move on when
- Recognised as an expert in your specialism across the organisation.
- Successfully managed cross-functional projects that required influencing non-HR stakeholders.
- Actively mentored junior team members in your specialism.
- Demonstrated a keen interest in broader HR topics beyond your specialism.