The pathway
How you actually get there, here
How you become one varies far more by country than what one does. This is the UK route. Most people take one of these ways in; the right one depends on where you're starting from.
- 1
Group Director of Finance / VP Finance
5-10 years at this level before C-suiteSkills to master
- Mastering enterprise-wide financial reporting, budgeting, forecasting, and managing large finance teams across multiple regions. Building strong relationships with business unit leaders and demonstrating strategic impact beyond just numbers.
You're ready to move on when
- Successfully led a major financial transformation initiative (e.g., ERP implementation, shared services model).
- Consistently delivered strong financial results and insights that directly influenced strategic decisions.
- Proven ability to manage and develop a large, diverse finance organisation.
- Regularly engaged with the C-suite and Board on strategic financial matters.
- 2
Chief Risk Officer (CRO) of a large entity
5-8 years at this level before broader C-suite roleSkills to master
- Developing and embedding a comprehensive enterprise risk management framework across all risk types (credit, market, operational, strategic). Building strong relationships with regulators and ensuring robust risk governance. Demonstrating an ability to balance risk and reward.
You're ready to move on when
- Successfully navigated the company through a significant market or regulatory challenge.
- Implemented an effective ERM framework that led to measurable risk reduction.
- Built a strong, proactive risk culture across the organisation.
- Regularly presented complex risk assessments and mitigation strategies to the Board.
- 3
CFO of a smaller, high-growth company
3-7 years at this level before moving to a larger enterprise C-suite roleSkills to master
- Gaining end-to-end P&L accountability, leading all finance functions, and playing a key role in fundraising and investor relations in a dynamic environment. Proving you can scale a finance function.
You're ready to move on when
- Successfully led multiple fundraising rounds or an IPO.
- Built and scaled a finance function from scratch or through significant growth.
- Demonstrated strong commercial acumen and partnership with the CEO to drive growth.
- Developed robust financial controls and reporting in a fast-paced environment.