The pathway
How you actually get there, here
How you become one varies far more by country than what one does. This is the UK route. Most people take one of these ways in; the right one depends on where you're starting from.
- 1
Emerging Technology Analyst (L2)
2-3 yearsSkills to master
- Independently scouting and briefing on new tech, building simple prototypes, managing personal tasks within innovation projects, strong data analysis.
You're ready to move on when
- Consistently delivers high-quality tech briefs with actionable insights.
- Successfully builds and tests simple prototypes from detailed specifications.
- Proactively identifies and proposes solutions to routine project challenges.
- Receives positive feedback on informal guidance provided to new team members.
- 2
Product Manager (Early Stage / Innovation Focus)
3-5 yearsSkills to master
- User research, product roadmap development, agile methodologies, market analysis, stakeholder management, defining MVPs.
You're ready to move on when
- Demonstrates a strong understanding of customer needs and market dynamics.
- Successfully launched or significantly contributed to new product features or small products.
- Excellent at translating user problems into technical requirements.
- Comfortable leading cross-functional teams and managing product backlogs.
- 3
R&D Engineer / Scientist
4-6 yearsSkills to master
- Deep technical expertise in a specific domain (e.g., AI, robotics), experimental design, scientific methodology, data interpretation, technical problem-solving.
You're ready to move on when
- Published research or significant contributions to novel technical solutions.
- Proven ability to design and execute complex technical experiments.
- Strong analytical and problem-solving skills for highly technical challenges.
- Comfortable working with cutting-edge (or even theoretical) technologies.